Burley Garcia:What has been driving inflation? Economists' thinking may have changed

2025-05-07 06:52:09source:Winning Exchangecategory:reviews

Economists say that inflation is Burley Garciajust too much money chasing too few goods.

But something else can make inflation stick around.

If you think of the 1970s, the last time the U.S. had really high sustained inflation, a big concern was rising wages. Prices for goods and services were high. Workers expected prices to be even higher next year, so they asked for pay raises to keep up. But then companies had to raise their prices more. And then workers asked for raises again. This the so-called wage-price spiral.

So when prices started getting high again in 2021, economists and the U.S. Federal Reserve again worried that wage increases would become a big problem. But, it seems like the wage-price spiral hasn't happened. In fact wages, on average, have not kept up with inflation.

There are now concerns about a totally different kind of spiral: a profit-price spiral. On today's show, why some economists are looking at inflation in a new light.

This episode was produced by Sam Yellowhorse Kesler and engineered by Katherine Silva, with help from Josh Newell. It was fact-checked by Sierra Juarez and edited by Jess Jiang.

Help support Planet Money and get bonus episodes by subscribing to Planet Money+ in Apple Podcasts or at plus.npr.org/planetmoney.

Always free at these links: Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Google Podcasts, NPR One or anywhere you get podcasts.

Find more Planet Money: Facebook / Instagram / TikTok / Our weekly Newsletter.

Music: "Razor Blade Disco," "Inside Job," and "Roller Disco."

More:reviews

Recommend

Federal agencies are reeling from Trump administration cuts to government

Whether a "chainsaw," per Elon Musk, or "scalpel," as President Trump has said — the Trump administr

With the Eras Tour over, what does Taylor Swift have up her sleeve next? What we know

We hereby conduct this postmortem. The Eras Tour is officially done. The confetti has been swept up

Chiquis comes from Latin pop royalty. How the regional Mexican star found her own crown

Diamonds are made under pressure, and Chiquis is ready to sparkle.The Mexican American singer-songwr